Build an E-Commerce Cart & Checkout Engine
45 min · Beginner
Need help? Ask a tutor on WhatsApp (opens in a new tab)Real-world commercial platforms rely on robust shopping cart engines to manage item selections, apply business discount rules, calculate regional taxes, and present customer-ready invoices.
What you'll build
A console shopping cart and checkout engine. It maintains product inventory, handles cart additions, applies coupon discounts, calculates sales tax, and prints an itemized invoice.
Invalid menu choices or unavailable stock are handled with clear guidance without crashing the checkout session.
=== MentorNxt Tech Store ===
1. View Catalog
2. Add to Cart
3. View Cart
4. Apply Coupon
5. Checkout & Exit
Select option (1-5): 1
[CATALOG]
- KB01: Mechanical Keyboard ($89.99, Stock: 5)
- MO02: Wireless Mouse ($29.99, Stock: 10)
- HP03: USB-C Headset ($49.99, Stock: 4)
1. View Catalog
2. Add to Cart
3. View Cart
4. Apply Coupon
5. Checkout & Exit
Select option (1-5): 2
Enter Product ID: KB01
Enter Quantity: 1
Added 1x Mechanical Keyboard to cart.
1. View Catalog
2. Add to Cart
3. View Cart
4. Apply Coupon
5. Checkout & Exit
Select option (1-5): 4
Enter Coupon Code: SAVE10
Coupon applied: 10% discount on cart subtotal.
1. View Catalog
2. Add to Cart
3. View Cart
4. Apply Coupon
5. Checkout & Exit
Select option (1-5): 5
========================================
FINAL INVOICE
========================================
Item Qty Unit Total
----------------------------------------
Mechanical Keyboard 1 $ 89.99 $ 89.99
----------------------------------------
Subtotal: $ 89.99
Discount (10%): -$ 9.00
Tax (8%): $ 6.48
----------------------------------------
Grand Total: $ 87.47
========================================
Thank you for shopping with us!Requirements
- 1Display a recurring main menu with 5 choices until the user selects Checkout & Exit.
- 2Maintain a catalog dictionary containing SKU, title, unit price, and available inventory stock.
- 3Validate product ID existence and ensure requested quantity does not exceed available stock.
- 4Support coupon code
SAVE10(10% discount) and reject invalid codes with an informative alert. - 5Calculate subtotal, discount reduction, 8% sales tax, and final payable total with 2 decimal places.
- 6Render an itemized receipt using aligned f-string table formatting.
Milestones
0/4 done · commit and push after each oneInitialize catalog and cart state
Define the catalog data structure and an empty shopping cart list.
Build the interactive menu loop
Run a menu loop reading user choices and handling invalid inputs.
Implement item selection with stock validation
Safely add items to cart and deduct stock.
Calculate totals and render invoice
Produce an aligned final invoice with subtotal, discount, tax, and grand total.
Build it in your own GitHub repository and push after each milestone. When everything works, mark the project as complete.
Extra challenges (optional)
Do any you like, each on its own branch, so your main project keeps working.
Add free shipping badge and waive a $5.00 shipping fee when subtotal before discounts exceeds $50.00.· easy
Implement a loyalty points calculator where customers earn 1 reward point per $10 spent, redeemable on subsequent purchases.· medium
Export the finalized order receipt to a formatted text file named receipt.txt upon checkout completion.· hard
Solution
Opens when you add your repository link.
Finish up
Mark complete & continue
Next: Build a Server Access Log Analyzer